Flat feet occur when the arches of the feet are lower than normal or do not develop fully. In some people, the arches appear when they are sitting, but flatten when they stand. This is called flexible flatfoot because the arch changes position with movement. Many people with flat feet have no pain, but others develop discomfort after standing for long periods of time or while walking. Pain can affect the heel, ankle, or even the lower leg. The feet can also become tired more quickly during daily activities. Factors like inherited foot structure, injuries, and shoes that lack proper support can increase stress on the feet and contribute to symptoms.
A podiatrist can determine whether flat feet are causing your pain or whether another condition is responsible. The evaluation includes examining your feet while sitting, standing, and walking. Your podiatrist also checks how the ankles move and whether the arches change shape with movement. X-rays can show the position of the bones and help identify arthritis or other structural problems. In some cases, advanced imaging provides a closer look at the tendons and other soft tissues. A tendon is a strong band of tissue that connects muscle to bone. Finding the exact cause of pain helps your podiatrist develop the most effective treatment plan.
Treatment depends on the severity of the symptoms and the condition of the feet. A podiatrist can recommend custom orthotics to improve foot support and reduce strain on the arches. Orthotics are specially designed shoe inserts that help improve foot alignment and distribute pressure more evenly. Additional treatment includes supportive braces, or medication to reduce pain and inflammation. Some patients with severe deformity or long-lasting pain that does not respond to other treatments benefit from surgery. Early evaluation can improve comfort, protect foot function, and help prevent worsening problems. If you have symptoms of flat feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and management tips.
Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Scott Matthews, DPM, MD from Salem Foot Care . Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Are Flat Feet?
Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.
Conditions & Problems:
Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.
Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.
Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.
Symptoms
- Pain around the heel or arch area
- Trouble standing on the tip toe
- Swelling around the inside of the ankle
- Flat look to one or both feet
- Having your shoes feel uneven when worn
Treatment
If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Wikesboro, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
